中文摘要：

一般认为,自动加工具有快速、强制性、无意识和容量无限的特性。迄今为止,情绪面孔是否为自动加工仍存在争议。本文详细介绍了有关情绪面孔加工的快速性、强制性以及无意识状态下情绪面孔的加工、情绪面孔加工是否需要注意资源等方面的研究,并对今后的研究提出展望。

英文摘要：

Generally,the characteristics of automatic processing are rapid,mandatory,nonconscious and capacity-free.But whether or not the processing of emotional faces is automatic is still unknown.This paper introduced the studies that whether emotional faces are processed rapidly,mandatoryly and can be processed without conscious awareness and with few attentional resources.Further studies are also advanced.