中文摘要：

本文以苏丹红Ⅰ为模板分子，以甲基丙烯酸（MAA）、4-乙烯基吡啶（4-VPy）为功能单体，制备了两种模板聚合物（MAA—MIP和4-VPy-MIP）。对4-VPy—MIP进行了Scatchard方程分析。分别以这两种模板聚合物为固相萃取材料来填充固相萃取柱，从掺有苏丹红Ⅰ的红椒粉中萃取苏丹红Ⅰ。本文优化了固相萃取条件。高效液相色谱检测表明，在合适的萃取条件下，采用填充4-VPy—MIP的固相萃取柱可以有效地从红椒粉中分离富集苏丹红Ⅰ。

英文摘要：

In this paper,two kinds of molecularly imprinted polymers （MIPs） were prepared with different fimctional monomers as methacrylic acid（MAA） and 4-vinylpyridine（4-VPy）. The polymeric material was characterized by scanning electronic microscope and Scatchard analysis. The polymeric particles were packed into 6cm glass columns to be invested to absorb selectively Sudan Ⅰ from red peppers. Under the extraction conditions, the high performance liquid chromatography （HPLC） indicated the MISPE packed with 4-Vpy-MIP possessed excellent selectivity toward the template comparing the MAA-MIP.