中文摘要：

具有工程化、科技化、规模化内涵的现代雨水利用技术是现代节水农业技术的重要研究内容，已成为缓解干旱缺水，实现农业高效用水，降低常规农业用水量的有效措施。在分析现代雨水利用技术研究进展及其发展趋势基础上，指出现代雨水利用技术是传统雨水利用技术与新材料技术、现代生物技术、现代信息技术、现代灌溉工程技术等高新技术相结合的产物，具有多学科相互交叉、各单项技术相互渗透的明显特征。在此基础上，提出了近中期现代雨水利用技术研发的重点，即以重大前沿性技术研究为基础，研发与雨水利用相关的重要关键技术与产品，探索建立适宜的现代雨水高效利用技术体系。

英文摘要：

Modern rainwater harvesting technology has been endowed with scientific connotation of engineering and technicalization and scale by comparison with traditional rainwater harvesting. Modern rainwater harvesting technology is not only important research content for modern water saving agriculture, but also one of effective channel for relieving drought and water shortage, and reducing conventional agriculture water consumption in China. The paper summarized the research progress and development trend for modern rainwater harvesting technology, pointed out that the modern rainwater harvesting technology is the result of combing the traditional rainwater harvesting technology with modern material, biology, computer simulation technology, modern water saving irrigation technology etc. , technology with the characteristic of inter-overlap among many courses of study and inter-infiltration among each single technology. The focal point and contents for the study of the modern rainwater harvesting technology, namely basing on the study of significant technology, studying and development important and key technology related to rainwater harvesting, exploring and establishing a technical system of modern rainwater harvesting technology was put forward on the basis of that.