中文摘要：

本文基于俄罗斯经济危机的视角,系统分析了吉尔吉斯斯坦独立以来对外举债的现状,得出吉尔吉斯斯坦外债负担沉重、外债使用效率不高、政府处置外债还本付息危机的能力有限等结论;通过分析吉尔吉斯斯坦经济发展与俄罗斯经济危机,揭示了俄罗斯经济危机是引起吉尔吉斯斯坦经济增长衰退、外汇收入减少的客观现实,得出吉尔吉斯斯坦存在外债风险隐患的结论。债务危机的发生不仅使债权国的利益遭受损失,而且会加速债务国的经济衰退,甚至会演化为区域性或全球性的金融危机。而中国作为吉尔吉斯斯坦最大的债权国、投资国和贸易伙伴国,应当密切关注吉国的外债风险问题,通过中吉共建“丝绸之路经济带”,加强与吉尔吉斯斯坦在经济金融等领域的合作,帮助吉尔吉斯斯坦增强自主发展的动力,提高其偿还外债本息的能力,以确保中国债权国的权益不受损失。

英文摘要：

From the perspective of Russia＇ s economic crisis, this paper analyzes the current situation of kyrgyzstan＇ s foreign debt since Kyrgyzstan＇ s independence. It＇ s concluded that Kyrgyzstan＇ s foreign debt burden is heavy, the use of external debt is inefficient and the ability of Kyrgyz government to dispose the foreign debt is limited; By analyzing the economic development of Kyrgyzstan and the Russian economic crisis, which shows that the Russian economic crisis causes the reduce of Kyrgyzstan＇ s economic growth and foreign exchange eamings. It draws a conclusion that the risk of Kyrgyzstan＇ s foreign debt is exist. The debtcrisis is not only causes benefit lost of the creditors, but also accelerates the debtor＇ s economic recession, it even would causes a regional or global financial crisis. As the kyrgyzstan＇ s biggest creditor, investor and trading partner, China should pay attention to the risk problems of kyrgyzstan＇ s foreign debt. Through the construction of the ＂Silk Road Economic Zone＂ to strengthen cooperation with Kyrgyzatan in the economic and financial fields. Helping Kyrgyzstan to enhance the momentum of self - development and improve their ability to repay the foreign debt, to ensure that the interests of China＇ s creditors won＇ t suffer losses.