负面清单谈判方式指谈判方做出一定义务承诺的同时,以清单的方式列明之前承诺不适用的领域、行业,并说明可采取的不相符的管理措施。作为国际经济谈判的重要技术手段,其已广泛应用于投资协定和服务贸易等领域,涵盖行业和地区多个维度。为更好地运用这一新兴谈判方式,中国应深入进行研究,积极参与谈判,推动国内外资监管改革与国外谈判相互配合。
Negative list approach is widely used in world economic negotiations about services and investment. Under this system all sectors not listed are open to firms of both parties under the same conditions. In order to use this new negotiation strategy better, China needs to make a deep research of negative list approach, take an active participation on international rules and promote the reform of foreign capital supervision.