针对指向性天线所造成的覆盖区域面积是非对称特点,建立了非对称空间分布的空间统计信道模型,并且提出两种情况,一种是移动接收台(MS,MobileStation)在覆盖区域内,另一种是移动接收台MS不在覆盖区域内。利用统计分析的方法,通过推导计算出在此空间统计信道模型下的到达时间(TOA,TimeofArtival)概率分布密度函数。实验仿真结果表明本模型的信道参数估计结果符合理论和经验,拓展了空间统计信道模型的研究和应用。
A geometrically-distributed statistical channel model in cellular mobile system is proposed. TOA (time-of-arrival) distribution is derived in a closed-form explicit formula between omni-directional transceiver and directional transceiver. This channel model assumes that each multi-path component of the propagating signal undergoes only one bounce traveling from the transmitter to the receiver. The omni-directional transceiver is located in the limited beamwidth, even the omni-directional transceiver is lying altogether outside the directional beamwidth.