通过田间试验研究了不同化学调控和修剪处理对山葡萄双优产量的影响。结果表明:不同化学处理对增产均有一定效果,喷施0.5%硼砂溶液效果最显著,较对照增产25.5%。在不同修剪处理中,各处理对产量均有明显影响,花前5至6片叶摘心,副梢只留顶端一个其余全部抹除,副梢6片叶摘心,二次副梢全部抹除处理较对照增产均达90%以上;其中初花前6片叶重摘心,副梢只留顶端一个其余全部抹除,且副梢也留6片叶摘心,二次副梢全部抹除处理较对照要增产95.48%(P<0.05),为最佳处理。
The influence of different chemical and pruning treatments on the yield of Vitis amurensis Rupr Shuangyou were investgated. The results showed that the different chemical treatments had some effects on"nbsp;yield, but the treatment of 0.5% borax solution was the most significant and increased by 25.5% compared with the control. In different pruning process, various treatments had a significant impact on yield, when there were five or six leaves before flower, leaving only the top secondary shoot and erasing all the rest, pinching was made when there were 6 leaves in secondary shoot and all the secondary shoots were erased, the increase production of this treatment was over 90% compared with the control; Pinching again when there were 6 leaves before initial flowering, all the secondary shoots were erased and leaving only the top one, and pinching when there were 6 leaves in secondary shoots, all the secondary shoots were erased, the increase production of this treatment was over 95.48% compared with the control (P〈0.05), which is the best treatment.