中文摘要：

为提高学生素质教育,培养创新精神和实践能力,从实验课教学方式、教学仪器、教学内容和实验室管理等方面进行了研究和探索。进行了水文地质学基础实验课网络混合式教学模式的改革研究。通过采用现代化的网络信息技术,创建了水文地质学基础实验网络混合式教学模式;将先进的传感技术,应用到实验教学仪器中,研发了多种新型实验教学仪器;制作水文地质学基础微实验的多媒体课件;实验室实行全面开放管理的制度。通过以上改革使学生能够在实验课前通过网络自主学习,完成各系列实验项目的预习,在实验室做实验不受学时、空间、内容的限制,完成一个或多个实验内容。网络教学与实验课教学相结合,拓展了实验教学的时间和空间,增加了实验内容,使教学内容和表达方式更加丰富多彩,网络混合式教学模式更有利于学生理解专业理论知识。

英文摘要：

In order to improve the students＇ quality education,cultivate the innovative spirit and practice ability,the research and exploration of the experiment teaching methods, teaching instrument, teaching contents and lab management and so on have been carried out. The hybrid teaching mode of experiment and network for the general hydrogeology is reformed and researched. Through the adoption of modern network information technology,a mixed teaching mode is created. The advanced sensor technology is applied to the experimental teaching. We develop a variety of new experiment teaching instruments,make the micro multimedia courseware of general hydrogeology,and establish comprehensive opening laboratory management system. Through the above reforming measures,the students can learn experimental contents autonomously by the network before class,prepare for the series experiment project,and do the experiment in the lab. The experiment is not restricted by school,space,content. At the same time,one or more of the experiment contents can be completed. The combination of network and experiment teaching,the space and time for the experimental teaching are expanded,it increases the experiment content,makes the teaching content and expression way to be more colorful. The mixed teaching model of laboratory and network is better for students to understand the professional theory knowledge.