中文摘要：

苗族理词作为维系苗族族源记忆、族群意识和族属认同的重要口头文化,包涵着丰富的生态伦理法治思想,具体表现为代际公平即苗族理词之灵魂不灭与相克相生即苗族理词之生命共处和心存敬畏即苗族理词之神明裁判。在具体阐述上述三个特征之后,提倡国家法对于习惯法的兼收并取,呼吁从立法层面转向了法律实施的社会效果。

英文摘要：

Miao minority principle is an important oral culture that has maintained the Miao minority memory, ethnic consciousness and families identity,containing rich ecological ethics and law,such as the intergenerational equity that is the eternal soul of Miao minority principle,the mutual generation and restriction that is life coexistence of Miao minority principle and the heart checks and reveres that is namely the divine judgment of Miao minority principle. After elaborating the above three characteristics,this paper advocates integrating the national law for customary law and calls for the enforcement of the law from the legislative level to social effects.