中文摘要：

介绍和探讨了目前聚丙烯酰胺的几种常见聚合方法,包括水溶液聚合、反相乳液聚合、分散聚合、光引发聚合和微波引发聚合,简述了各方法的优缺点,并分析了各方法的发展前景。

英文摘要：

Several kinds of the current common polyacrylamide polymerization methods were introduced and discussed,including aqueous solution polymerization,inverse emulsion polymerization,dispersion polymerization,photo-initiation polymerization and microwave polymerization. The advantages and disadvantages of these polymerization methods were discussed,and the prospect of these methods were analyzed.