中文摘要：

分析2012年度华中科技大学医学专业大学生《国家学生体质健康标准》检测数据,结果显示,医学生的体质健康水平不容乐观.男生的水平低于女生,按年级分,男、女生均呈现先上升后下降的趋势,二年级学生的水平最佳,男生的下降幅度远远大于女生;男、女生的最薄弱环节均为下肢爆发力,其次为呼吸机能,男生的耐力素质水平较差,仅女生的耐力素质水平平均达到良好标准.男生较低体重、超重及肥胖问题均较明显,而女生的问题主要集中在体重过低.除爆发力素质和耐力素质外,男、女生的其它身体素质指标均优于2010年全国平均水平;男生的爆发力素质低于平均水平,而女生高于平均水平;耐力素质均低于2011年度平均水平.建议加强对学生体育锻炼意识的宣传教育,引导学生采取科学健康的生活方式,适度调整体育教学内容和形式.

英文摘要：

In order to understand the current status and development trend of physical health in medical undergraduates of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, data was analyzed according to National Students Physical Health Standard. The result showed that the overall physical health level of students was not satisfactory. The female students had better physical quality than the male students. The physical health status of sophomore was the best. The lower-limb explosive strength was the weakest for the students, followed by respiratory function. The male students＇ endurance was weak while the female students＇ was up to the good standard. Low weight, overweight and obesity were common for the male students and low weight for the female students. Levels of physical quality indicated a higher level than that of the national average in 2010. The male students＇ lower-limb explosive level was lower than the national average level in 2010, but the female students＇ was just the opposite. Level of the students＇ endurance was lower than that of the students in Tsinghua University in 2011. In view of this fact, more should be done to raise the students＇ awareness of physical exercise and a healthy lifestyle. Content and forms of the sports classes needed to be modified.