简介了几种重要的系统科学理论,如:耗散结构、突变论、协同论、可拓学、混沌论;给出了几种材料制备、加工和分析的实例,以说明这些系统科学理论在材料研究上的应用;并用系统科学理论分析了电场、磁场、应力场等多场耦合活化烧结新型工艺的研究思路。
The basic principles of system science and some key system science theories including dissipative structure, ealastrophe theory, synergetics, extension and chaotic theory, are introduced briefly in this paper. Several examples of material preparation, material processing and material analysis are listed in order to explain the application of these system science theories on material research. At last, the multifield including electric field,magnetic field and stress field etc. coupling activated sinterin4g is analyzed by system science theories.