目的对彬县矿区的人居环境满意度进行了调查与分析,为矿区人居环境改善提供依据。方法选取样本空间,采取问卷调查与分析,即确定指标,应用主成分分析法和综合评价法。结果电厂附近自然环境水平最好,西大街服务环境水平最好,综合得分最高,并提出相关的治理对策。结论以主成分分析法对彬县矿区附近人居环境满意度进行了定量分析研究,揭示矿区人居环境满意度和矿区人居环境之间的内在联系,表现出服务环境水平、自然环境水平的不平衡。
Aim To survey and study the satisfaction of residents about living environment in Binchang Coal Mine, and to help improving the living environment there. Methods Selecting sample space, making questionnaire and analysis, which is determining the survey indexes, using principal component analysis and the comprehensive eval- uation. Results The natural environment near the Power Station is the best, and that service level of the Xidajie (West Street)is the best, and that Xidajie gets the highest compositive scores. In the meantime, some counter measures are put forward. Conclusion The principal component analysis provides a quantitative analysis about the satisfaction of residents on the living environment in Bin Xian County, revealing the intrinsic link between community living environment satisfaction and community living environment. The natural environment and the service do not developin balance.