中文摘要：

随着城镇化进程的加快,城市休闲绿地作为贴近日常生活的景观体验空间在市民生活中愈发重要。本文以声景为视角,旨在了解人们对城市休闲绿地声景的感知特征,以为相关设计与管理提供参考。本研究通过对使用者的声景感知及其影响因素、声景与景观评价的相关性,以及专业设计人员与使用者的声喜好差异性进行分析,结果表明,大多数使用者最先感知到声喜好较低的道路交通声,而对声喜好较高的自然声与旋律声的感知率较低;年龄与行为方式均使声喜好发生规律性变化;声景与景观评价显著相关;与专业设计人员相比,使用者的道路交通声、人为声与旋律声喜好显著较高,而自然声喜好则反之。

英文摘要：

Urban recreational green space, in part because of accelerated urbanization, is becoming more important as part of a healthy urban life and being places of landscape experience. This paper aims to understand how soundscape perception in urban recreational green space can provide insight for design and management. The paper investigates factors that affect soundscape, the relationship between soundscape evaluation and landscape evaluation, and differences in sound preference between professional designers and users. The results show that general users prefer natural and melodies to road traffic noises, but they often perceive road traffic noises first and their perception sensitivity to natural sounds and melody is tow; People＇s sound preferences are affected by age, and behavior style; Soundscape evaluation is closely associated with landscape evaluation; And, general users＇ preference of traffic, human sound, and melody was significantly higher than that of professional designers.