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交通事故发生受太阳活动影响吗
  • ISSN号：1672-7673
  • 期刊名称：《天文研究与技术》
  • 时间：0
  • 分类：P182[天文地球—天文学]
  • 作者机构：[1]昆明理工大学分析测试中心,云南昆明650093, [2]南京大学现代天文与天体物理教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210093, [3]中国科学院云南天文台,云南昆明650011, [4]中国科学院太阳活动重点实验室(国家天文台),北京100012, [5]中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 相关基金：国家自然科学基金（11273057;11221063）; 国家重点基础研究发展计划（2012CB957801;2011CB811406）; 现代天文与天体物理教育部重点实验室开放基金课题资助项目
作者： 冯雯[1], 李可军[2,3]
关键词： 太阳活动, 黑子数, 黑子面积, 相关分析, Solar activity, Sunspot number, Sunspot area, Correlation analysis
中文摘要：

对1874年5月-2015年3月期间每月黑子数和黑子面积数进行数据分析,统计研究黑子数与黑子面积比例的变化。结果表明：黑子数与黑子面积非线性变化,在活动周极大时期更明显。二者的分布概率整体相似,都随数值增大而降低,但黑子面积下降得更明显,表明二者存在非线性关系。黑子数与黑子面积的比例在活动周极小时期约为10.2,在极大时期约为21.8,长期约为16.8。每个周的上升期和下降期确定的比例有微小差别,不同活动周确定的比例有小的差别,二者间的比例有减小的趋势。

英文摘要：

Statistical relation of sunspot area varying with sunspot number has been investigated through analyzing sunspot area and sunspot number with data acquired from May 1874 to March 2015. The obtained results are：（ 1） in general,distribution probabilities of both sunspot number and sunspot area are similar to each other; they decrease along with the increase of value; but the probability of sunspot area decreases more obviously,which implies that a non-linear relation between the two exists;（ 2） the non-linear relation is more clear during the solar maximum;（ 3） the ratio of sunspot area to sunspot number is about 10. 2 during the solar minimum,21. 8 during the solar maximum,and 16. 7 on long-term basis;（ 4） the ratio of every ascent phase is slightly different from that of the descent phase,and the determined ratios of different solar cycles are different from one another,displaying little relation to both the maximum amplitudes of cycles and cycles lengths; and（ 5） the ratios tend to decrease with increasing cycle number.

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期刊信息
  • 《天文研究与技术》
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国科学院国家天文台
  • 主编：钱声帮
  • 地址：昆明110信箱
  • 邮编：650011
  • 邮箱：ynaotk@ynao.ac.cn；
  • 电话：0871-63920157
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：1672-7673
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：53-1189/P
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 被引量:800