在表面外延生长9μm的n型层的磷重掺杂的硅基底n—n+一Si)结构上沉积约40nm铂(Pt),经氩气保护673K热处理30min作为半导体电极(Pt/n—n+-Si)。将半导体电极和铁氰化钾、硫酸镍以及硝酸钠的溶液接触,沉积出稳定的铁氰化镍(NiHCF)薄膜。复合电极与Pt电极组成光电化学电池,在零偏电压条件下,通过测量该电池的光电流可检测过氧化氢。通过循环伏安和X-光电子能谱对NiHCF薄膜进行了分析与表征。
Phosphorus heavy doped silicon(n+-Si) wafers with 9μm epitaxial layer were coated with about 40nm platinum layer, heated at 673K for 30min and then used as a substrate (Pt/n-n+-Si) for chemical deposition. A NiHCF film was chemically deposited from mixtured solution containing potassium ferricyanide, nickel sulfate and sodium nitrate. The NiHCF modified Pt/n-n+-Si electrode has been used for determination of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) with a two-electrode cell in absence reference electrode by photocurrent measurements at a zero bias. The composite modified electrode as a H2O2 sensor was demonstrated with a definite stability. The NiHCF film modified Pt/n-n+-Si electrode was characterized by cyclic voltammetry and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements.