薪酬满意度的动力机制是薪酬管理的核心问题。通过对三地多家企业358份有效问卷的统计分析,研究了薪酬满意度与薪酬比较、组织公平感的关系。探索性因素分析结果表明,薪酬比较包括自我比较、本单位比较、外单位和家庭比较三个因素。结构方程建模的结果显示,薪酬比较中的自我比较、外单位和家庭比较通过分配公平和程序公平的完全中介作用影响薪酬满意度的四个维度,得出薪酬管理中薪酬满意度“比较-公平-满意”的动力机制;分配公平比程序公平的中介作用大;薪酬比较对薪酬满意度的影响较大。
The motivational mechanism of pay satisfaction in the focus of compensation management. Three hun- dred and fifty eight employees from several companies of three districts in China answered the questionnaire that contained pay satisfaction, social comparison, organizational justice scale was employed as the tool in the study. The results of EFA(exploratory factor analysis)showed that social comparison contained three factors: self compari- son, intra-organizational comparison, and other comparison. The results of SEM (structure equation model) showed that self comparison and other comparison was the total mediator between social comparison and pay satisfaction, the mediating effect of distributive justice was more than procedural justice, and social comparison had great influence on pay satisfaction.