中文摘要：

针对无线射频识别（RFID）技术存在的同步安全隐患,提出一种新的基于单向Hash函数的安全认证协议,以解决存在于RFID系统中的各种安全问题,并对提出的协议进行基于GNY逻辑的形式化证明和对比分析.结果表明,该协议可有效解决窃听、重放攻击、失去同步等安全问题,在能耗、安全与性能方面优于当前其他主流协议.

英文摘要：

For synchronous safety problems existed in RFID technology, the paper proposes a new security authentication protocol based on a one-way Hash function, a more comprehensive solution to the presence of RFID systems in various security problems. The proposed protocol was formally proven and comparatively analyzed based on GNY logic. The results show that the protocol can effectively solve the eavesdropping, replay attacking and synchronization losing problems and other safety issues, and is prior to a series of agreements in the current mainstream in energy, security and performance.