中文摘要：

通过对云南省昆明市禄劝地区30只中缅树鼩（Tupaia belangeri）细胞色素b（Cytochromeb,Cytb）基因全序列（1 140 bp）的遗传分析,对禄劝地区中缅树鼩Cytb基因特征进行初步探讨。结果表明,禄劝地区中缅树鼩Cytb基因包含32个核苷酸变异位点,占全序列的2.81%,其转换/颠换为10.4。基于Cytb基因的遗传距离构建的分子系统树显示,本实验研究的中缅树鼩是一个独立的分类单位而非普通树鼩（T.glis）的亚种;同时显示攀鼩目（Scandentia）与皮翼目（Dermoptera）亲缘关系较近。

英文摘要：

To clarify the genetic character of Tupaia belangeri from Luquan District, Kunming, we examined DNA sequence variations in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene gotten from 30 individuals. We detected variation at 32 nucleotide sites （2.81% in the full sequences）, the rate of transitions and transversions is 10.4. T. belangeri was a valid taxonomic species rather than a sub-species of T. glis based on Cyt b gene sequences; the relationship between order Scandentia and Dermoptera was closer.