中文摘要：

客家是中华民族一支独特的民系,作为客家民系重要文化遗产的客家山歌引人注目、具有代表性.客家山歌的传承方式虽多样化,但客家山歌仍处于濒危状态,客家山歌的振兴是一个不容回避的时代课题,更是一个战略发展研究课题.注重客家山歌与其它非物质文化遗产项目之间的联系,将客家山歌纳入客家文化生态保护区建设,强化与自然环境、人文环境之间的关联性,确定保护重点,加强项目保护,加强政策研究,建立保障机制,将客家山歌进行综合性研究、保护与传承.

英文摘要：

As one of the most significant cultural heritages in China, Hakka folk, created by a unique department of Chinese people, is definitely outstanding, attractive and typical. Athough the imparting methods of Hakka folk are becoming more diverse, it still stay in the endangered list. The revitalization of Hakka folk is an unavoidable issue as well as a strategical task. It is necessary to pay attantion to the special relation between Hakka folk and other nonmaterial cuhuralheritage projects, insert Hakka folk into the Hakka cultural ecological protection, reinforce the relation between Hakka folk and its natural and cultural environment, ascertain the key points of protection, enhance the study of policy, and set up the safeguard mechanism as well as the comprehensive research on the study, protection and inheritance for Hakka folk.