根据第三方物流企业运营现状,提出利用物流企业物流节点资源设施以及以件为单位的计费方式,建立城市物流共同配送合作模式,研究该模式下物流配送节点所处城市区域的位置、原始配送需求以及单件配送支付定价三个因素对参与共同配送的合作企业效益的作用,分析得出这三个因素对共同配送成本分摊的影响机制。实验结果表明,边缘物流企业与中心物流企业相比、原始配送需求量大的企业与需求量小的企业相比,边缘物流企业和原始配送需求量大的企业其独立与共同配送成本差更大、共同配送效益更明显,同时单件配送支付值定价对城市边缘企业及原始配送需求量大的企业比对城市中心企业和需求量小的企业作用更大。
Based on operation status of third-party logistics companies,this paper proposes utilization of logistics node resource and facilities as well as the charging mode with piece as the unit to establish urban logistics cooperation mode of urban logistics.Besides,this paper studies effects of regional location of logistics nodes in such mode,original distribution demand and single-piece distribution payment pricing on benefits of cooperative enterprises participating in joint distribution.The influencing mechanism of the three factors on joint distribution cost allocation.The results show that compared with remote logistics companies and central logistics companies and compared with the enterprises with large original distribution demand and the enterprises with small demand,remote logistics companies and the enterprises with large original distribution demand have larger differences in independent and joint distribution cost,and the joint distribution effect is obvious.Meanwhile,single-piece distribution payment pricing have larger effects on remote logistics companies and the enterprises with large original distribution demand than central enterprises and the enterprises with small demand.