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中文摘要：
为解决云南地区菠萝品种单一、种性退化、不能实现周年上市、不能满足各类消费需求等问题,引进苹果、8号、金钻和甜蜜蜜等4个品种,采用随机区组设计,在橡胶幼龄林下进行引种试种试验,收获前观察生育期,收获后测定果实产量与品质。结果表明,在云南产区,4个品种中的苹果产量最高,其次是甜蜜蜜和8号,金钻最低。苹果和甜蜜蜜可作为中晚熟鲜食品种进行推广种植,8号和金钻可作为早中熟鲜食品种推广。
英文摘要：
In order to solve the problem of single and degenerated pineapple variety, which could not meet the marketing requirements of consumers in Yunnan Province, four new pineapple cultivars were introduced and intercroped with young rubber plantation. Intercropping experiment of four new pineapple cultivars, ＇Apple＇, ＇No.8 ＇, ＇Jinzuan＇ and ＇Tianmimi＇, with young rubber plantation were carried out using random blocks design. Growth period was observed and fruit yield and quality were measured. The results showed that ＇Apple＇ had highest yield, ＇No.8＇ and ＇Tianmimi＇ had secondly higher yield, and ＇Jinzuan＇ had lowest yield. ＇Apple＇ and ＇Tianmimi＇ could be extended as mid-late maturity varieties of fresh pineapples, and ＇No.8＇ and ＇Jinzuan＇ could be extended as early-middle maturity varieties of fresh pineapples.
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