目的:在人工耳蜗植入者中验证开放式言语评估系统(Mandarin speech perceptiontest ,MSP)双音节材料的表间等价性。方法选择50例人工耳蜗植入者(年龄30.44±12.71岁),在声场中测试其在安静环境下开放式言语评估系统中10张音位平衡双音节词表的言语识别率,采用RM -ANOVA测试分析其表间等价性。结果MSP 10张双音节词表测得的平均言语识别率依次为59.26%±23.49%、64.31%±23.35%、59.97%±23.07%、62.40%±25.16%、62.75%±24.47%、62.29%±23.55%、62.85%±24.60%、61.35%±23.73%、61.82%±25.28%、58.83%±25.13%,各词表之间的平均言语识别率差异无统计学意义,表明10张词表之间有良好的等价性[ F(9,490)=0.255,P=0.986>0.05]。结论开放式言语评估系统中的10张双音节词表具有良好的表间等价性,可应用于临床及科研中汉语人工耳蜗植入者的言语评估。
Objective To evaluate the inter -list equivalency of the disyllabic materials for Mandarin speech perception test (MSP) by measuring the speech recognition score of patients with cochlear implant (CI) .Methods According to Latin -square design ,disyllabic recognition scores (quiet background) were measured for each of the 10 phonemically balanced lists in 50 Mandarin-speaking CI users(aged 30 .44 ± 12 .71 years)in sound field .RM -ANOVA was administered to confirm the list equivalency .Results The sentence recognition scores were 59 .26% ± 23 .49% ,64 .31% ± 23 .35% ,59 .97% ± 23 .07% ,62 .40% ± 25 .16% ,62 .75% ± 24 .47% ,62 .29% ± 23 .55% , 62 .85% ± 24 .60% ,61 .35% ± 23 .73% ,61 .82% ± 25 .28% ,58 .83% ± 25 .13% ,respectively for the 10 lists .There was no significance difference in sentence recognition scores across the 10 disyllabic lists [F(9 ,490)=0 .255 ,P=0 .986〉0 .05] .Conclusion The good inter -list equivalency of the disyllabic materials for Mandarin speech perception test (MSP) has been proved to be useful for assessing speech recognition performance of Mandarin -speaking CI users .