电池充电的便捷性是电动汽车发展的瓶颈。文章旨在研究一种基于无线传感器网络的智能电动汽车充电站,在汽车用户的电池上装设无线传感器采集节点。同时在充电站附近区域设置汇聚节点。在无线传感器网络覆盖下获取最优充电路线,引导车主去就近的空闲充电站充电,专家库充电系统能根据电池型号自动寻找最佳充电方式进行充电。智能充电站可提高电动汽车充电便捷性和充电效率。
The convenience of battery charging is a bottleneck of the electric car development. The paper aims to develop an intelligent electric-vehicle charging station based on the wireless sensor network. With the wireless sensor sampling nodes installed on the car battery and the wireless sensor aggregation node installed in the neighborhood of charging stations, the optimal navigation services are provided under the coverage of wireless sensor network to lead car owners to the nearest idle charging station. Further, the expert charging system can automatically search for the best way to charge according to car's battery type. The intelligent charging station can improve the efficiency and convenience of the electric car battery charging.