有限元方法是一种求解偏微分方程主要的数值方法,有着许多重要的思想和技巧。学生初学时会面临许多的困难,尤其是做上机实验。对于信息与计算科学专业的学生,有限元实验课程的学习尤为重要。本文基于笔者的教学实践,针对该专业学生的特点,对有限元实验课程教学进行了探索。从而发现,采用有限元软件Freefem一和工程作图软件Tecplot来完成有限元实验课程的教学内容是十分合适的。
The finite element method is an important numerical method for PDEs,which has many significant ideas and techniques. Hence, the students will face a lot of difficulties, especially, in the course of the finite element experiment. Besides, it is very important for the students in information and computer science. In this paper, the authors explore the teaching of finite element experiment course, based on their personal teaching practices and the characteristic of the students in this major. It is found that using Freefem and Tecplot in teaching of finite element experiment course is very suitable.