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歧口凹陷缓坡带层序地层模式
  • ISSN号:1673-5005
  • 期刊名称:《中国石油大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P539.2[天文地球—古生物学与地层学;天文地球—地质学] TE121[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国石油大学地球科学学院,北京102249, [2]成都理工大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,四川成都610059, [3]大港油田勘探开发研究院,天津300280
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(40972083); 大港油田分公司科技项目
中文摘要:

根据层序地层学原理及构造-沉积关系,对歧口凹陷缓坡带构造样式和层序地层模式进行研究,并分析二者之间的相互关系。依据构造特征将歧口凹陷缓坡带划分为外带、中带、内带3个构造地貌单元,进而将其分为低角度-多断-斜坡型缓坡、低角度-多断-单坡折型缓坡和高角度-多断-多坡折型缓坡3种缓坡构造样式。在歧口凹陷缓坡带沙河街组内部划分6个二级层序和16个三级层序,建立其层序格架,阐明其内部沉积特征。针对3种不同类型的缓坡,分析构造控制下的沉积层序展布特征。结果表明:层序具有不完整性,低位体系域较不发育,湖侵体系域和高位体系域分布广泛;在空间上,由北向南层序的数量减少,厚度减薄,各层序的完整程度也降低;缓坡构造样式控制层序类型和地层结构。

英文摘要:

According to the principle of sequence stratigraphy and the relationship between the tectonic structure and deposition,the structure pattern and sequence mode were studied on the area of gentle slope of Qikou depression.And the relationship between tectonic structure and deposition was analyzed.Three types of structure unit were discriminated according to the tectonic characteristics on the area of gentle slope of Qikou depression.They were outside-belt,middle-belt and inside-belt respectively.And then three structure patterns were ascertained,they were low angle-multifaults-ramp slope,low angle-multifaults-simplex break slope and high angle-multifaults-complex break slope.Six second order sequences and sixteen third order sequences were identified,and the sequence frame was built and the deposited characteristics in interior sequence were described in Shahejie formation in the area.The distribution of the sequence controlled by tectonic effect was analyzed in each of structure pattern.The results show that sequences are of incompleteness.Low-order system tract deposited in a few local regions.Lacustrine trans gressive system tract and high-order system tract deposited in all the depression.The number of sequences decreases,the thickness of sequences reduces and the completeness of sequences decreases from the north to south.The type of sequence stratigraphy and formation structure are controlled by the pattern of tectonic structure.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国石油大学学报:自然科学版》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:教育部
  • 主办单位:中国石油大学(华东)
  • 主编:袁静(执行)
  • 地址:山东省东营市北二路271号
  • 邮编:257061
  • 邮箱:journal@upc.edu.cn
  • 电话:0546-83922495 86983262
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1673-5005
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:37-1441/TE
  • 邮发代号:24-273
  • 获奖情况:
  • 本刊1996年以来历届山东省优秀期刊奖,曾荣获1999年全国高校学报优秀期刊二等奖,2001年...,2012年获教育部第四届中国高校精品科技期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,英国科学文摘数据库,美国石油文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:9288