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干旱内陆河流域水资源管理模式研究
  • ISSN号:1007-2284
  • 期刊名称:《中国农村水利水电》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TV21[水利工程—水文学及水资源]
  • 作者机构:[1]甘肃省水利科学研究院,兰州730000
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目(51369004,51369003); 水利部公益性行业科研专项(201301081); 甘肃省技术研究与开发专项计划项目(1205TCYA005); 国家国际科技合作项目(2010DFA72840)
中文摘要:

水资源管理是水行政主管部门运用法律、行政、经济、技术等手段对水资源的分配、开发、利用、调度和保护进行管理,以求可持续地满足社会经济发展和改善环境对水的需求的各种活动的总称。通过水资源的有效管理,对提高水资源利用效率,改善区域生态环境,促进区域经济、社会与环境协调与可持续发展具有重要意义。而水资源管理模式是提高水资源动态管理的有效方式,为水资源高效配置和合理利用提供技术支撑。针对内陆河流域水资源供需矛盾突出、水资源配置结构不合理、生态环境仍恶化、用水管理不够完善和管理制度不健全等方面存在问题,分析和探讨了基于"三条红线"、生态环境综合治理、地表水与地下水联合调度和流域水资源集成管理的内陆河流域水资源管理模式。指出在未来应加强流域水资源污染研究,气候变化和人类活动影响下流域水资源研究与流域水资源管理的法律法规和政策体系研究。

英文摘要:

Water resources management includes distribution,exploitation,utilization,control and protection of water resources via law,administration,economy,technology means of department of water administration,which is the general term for all kinds of activities of water demand for the sustainable development of the social economy and improvement of ecological environment.The effective management of water resources is of great significance to enhancing the utilization efficiency of water resources,improving regional ecological environment and advancing sustainable development and area economy,society and environment harmony in arid regions.Moreover,the patterns of water resources management are effective modes for improving the dynamic management of water resources,and offering technical support for high-effective collocation and rational use of water resources.Based on an analysis of supply and demand contradiction of water resources,unreasonable configuration structure,continued deteriorating of ecological environment,imperfect water use management and management system,the patterns of water resources management of three red lines,comprehensive control of ecological environment,surface water and groundwater conjunctive regulation and integrated water resources management are analyzed and discussed in arid river basins.The research trends of water resources development are prospected.It is proposed that water resources pollution,the impact of climate change and human activities of water resources,laws and regulations and policy system of water resources management in basin scale should be studied in the future in arid inland river basins.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国农村水利水电》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:水利部
  • 主办单位:中国灌溉排水发展中心 水利部农村水电及电气化发展局
  • 主编:茆智
  • 地址:武汉大学二区
  • 邮编:430072
  • 邮箱:xsdbjb@188.com
  • 电话:027-68776133
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1007-2284
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:42-1419/TV
  • 邮发代号:38-49
  • 获奖情况:
  • 首届国家期刊奖,水利部优秀科技期刊,湖北省优秀科技期刊,中国期刊方阵“双高”期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:20441