本文介绍了一种基于热化学吸附变温器原理的冷热复合储能技术,在此基础上采用热化学吸附工质对NaBr—NH3搭建了低品位热能驱动的热化学吸附储能实验测试系统,对其变温吸附储热和吸附储冷性能进行了理论及实验研究。研究结果表明:变温吸附储热模式时,在变温15℃的工况下储热密度为258kJ/kg;吸附储冷模式时,在制冷温度7℃的工况下储冷密度可达525kJ/kg,COP为0.3,SCP可达175W/kg,实验数据分析表明热化学吸附变温器在低品位热能高效回收利用和能量储存方面具有很好的发展潜力,可同时实现热量和冷量的复合储存。
A combined cold and heat energy storage of thermochemical sorption heat transformer technology was introduced. And based on that, an experimental facility was organized based on NaBr-NH3 working pair. The performance of the system was studied to confirm the effect of the technology. The experiment result is: In the heat pump condition, when temperature was lifted 15 ℃, the heat storage capacity is 258kJ/kg. In refrigeration condition, the refrigeration storage capacity can arrive 525kJ/kg, the COP can arrive 0.3 and SCP can reach 175W/kg. The research results showed that: Thermochemical sorption heat transformer has great potential in high efficient utilization and storage of low-grade energy. While at the same time, the technology can also realize the of cold and heat energy storage.