中文摘要：

通过对高管薪酬、实际控制人持股水平对企业业绩影响的考察,总体来看,高管薪酬对企业业绩有正向影响,而且这种正向影响程度随着企业实际控制人持股比例的增加而增大。和非竞争性行业相比,竞争性行业中企业实际控制人持股比例越大,高管薪酬对企业业绩的正向影响程度也越大。和国有企业比较,民营企业中的实际控制人持股比例越大,高管薪酬对企业业绩的正向影响程度也越大。比较中央国有企业和地方国有企业,则高管薪酬与企业业绩的这种正向关系在地方国有企业中更加显著。

英文摘要：

In this paper, we investigate the influence of the executive compensation and the proportion of the actual controller on the performance of the enterprise. This paper shows that, in general, the greater the proportion of the actual controller, the greater the positive impact of executive compensation on corporate performance. Compared with non-competitive industries, the greater the proportion of the actual control of the company in the competitive industry, the greater the positive impact of executive compensation on corporate performance. Compared with state-owned enterprises, the greater the proportion of the actual control of private enterprises, the greater the impact of executive compensation on corporate performance. Compared with the central state-owned enterprises, the greater the proportion of the actual control of the local state-owned enterprises, the higher the positive impact of executive compensation on corporate performance.