中文摘要：

随着Web服务的发展,在服务通信过程中携带语义信息以加强通信双方的互理解性就成为实现语义Web服务通信的关键。SOAP作为Web服务调用协议其本身并不带有任何语义信息,因此SOAP消息在传输过程中携带语义信息就成为实现语义Web服务通信首要解决的问题。文中将实现语义Web的本体技术与通信协议相结合,提出通信协议本体概念,设计了一个协议本体模型。SOAP消息以本体编辑语言OWL形式嵌入协议本体,以实现协议本体传输消息的功能,并同时遵循SOAP协议规则。采用协议本体在通信过程中携带一定语义信息的方法,将通信协议与语义Web技术相结合,使语义Web服务通信具备传输语义信息的功能,推进语义Web服务的发展。

英文摘要：

With the development of Web Services,the semantic information carried in the communication process with the aim to enhance mutual understanding of both sides of communication has become the key to realize semantic Web Services communication.SOAP as a Web Service call itself does not carry any semantic information,therefore,in the transmission process SOAP messages to carry semantic information to achieve the semantic Web Services has become the primary communications issues.Combine the ontology of technology with the communication protocols,proposed communication protocols ontology concept and designed a protocol ontology model.SOAP messages to OWL embedded in the protocol ontology,in order to achieve the protocol ontology transfers the message body functions,and at the same time follow the SOAP rules.With the communication protocol and the combination of semantic Web technologies and ontology in the communication process with the agreement to carry some semantic information to enable semantic Web Services communications with transmission function of semantic information to promote the development of semantic Web Services.