中文摘要：

在影响明代长城军事聚落修筑的众多因素中,军事战事是最直接的影响因素。运用史料研究与定量分析相结合的方法,针对明代北边军事战争与军事聚落修筑间相互关系,确定两者的相关程度及影响机制,可以更深层次地发掘长城军事聚落的分布规律和规划思想,为解释明代北边军事防御体系的历史发展提供科学依据。

英文摘要：

In the numerous factors influencing the construction of the military settlements along the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty,military wars is the most direct factor. In the view of the relationship between the wars in the northern border of Ming and the construction of military settlements,we use the method of historical research combined with quantitative analysis to determine the degree of correlation and effect mechanism,which can make deeper discoveries of distribution and planning ideas of the Great Wall military settlements,and provide scientific basis for the interpretation of the historical development of the military defense system.