根据河南县域经济数据,采用主成分分析与ESDA相结合的方法对河南县域经济格局及其产业结构进行综合评价,研究表明:河南县域经济发展水平可划分为发达县域、次发达县域、欠发达县域及落后县域四种类型;空间格局上呈现出以郑州为核心的"中心—外围"分布格局;河南县域经济格局与县域的产业结构密切关联,工业与服务业综合型、资源开发利用型、特色制造业主导型县域发展水平较高,而农业依托发展型县域则较为落后。
Based on constructing evaluation indicator system and the county data, the paper applies principal component analysis and ESDA method to evaluate the spatial pattern of county and the industrial mechanism. Results show that : ( 1 ) the development level of county in Henan province can be divided into four types : de- veloped county, less developed county, underdeveloped county and poor county ; (2) zhengzhou is the core are- a of county economy in Henan province, and the spatial pattern presents center - periphery model ; ( 3 ) the spatial of county economy is closely related to county industrial structure, and the industry and service pattern, the utilization of resources pattern, the characteristic industry pattern counties develop well, while the agricul- ture pattern counties is relatively backward.