环境污染已经严重制约我国经济和社会的发展。全社会对环境改善的期望与政府、企业、社会利益的矛盾日渐凸显,节能减排问题迫在眉睫。减排过程中的博弈者由三方利益相关者组成,分别是政府,企业和社会公众,三方都是追求自身利益最大化的完全理性个体。由此建立完美信息动态模型,分析博弈均衡解,以促进企业减排,遏制企业通过行贿等手段损害社会公众利益、政府部门为一己私利而收受贿赂等行为。社会组织应当在企业、政府部门和公众三者之间进行有效地协调,加强对政府部门的监管,加强信息沟通,促进减排目标的实现。
Environmental pollution has seriously restricted China's economic and social development. The conflicts between the whole society's expectation for environmental improvement and governmental interests, corporate interests and social interests are growing nowadays. The problem of energy conservation and emission reduction is extremely urgent. The players of emission reduction consist of the following stakeholders: govern ment, enterprises and the public that are rational parties pursuing their maximum interests. Therefore, the perfect dynamic information model is established and the gaming equilibrium is analyzed so as to promote emission reduction and restrain the behaviors that the enterprises damage public interests by bribery and governmental departments take bribes for private benefits. Social Organizations should effectively coordinate enterprises, gov ernmental departments and public, enhance supervision of governmental departments, and strengthen informa tion communication so as to realize the goal of emission reduction.