研究了无线网络端到端分组丢失和编码纠错对TCP协议工作过程的影响机制,基于三维Markov链建模描述TCP拥塞窗口和可用窗口的变迁过程,在忽略慢启动阶段的条件下,以最大窗口尺寸、端到端分组丢失率和编码凡余系数为输入参数,通过数值计算求解编码TCP的吞叶率,据此定量分析影响编码TCP性能的因素。基于NS2的模拟实验结果表明基于Markov链的数值计算结果具有较高的准确度。
The evolutionary process of network coded TCP against lossy links and error correcting coding were analyzed. Ignoring the slow start phase, the state transition process of congestion window and available window was described based on a three-dimension Markov chain model. With maximum window size, end-to-end packet loss rate and redun- dancy factor as input parameters, throughput of network coded TCP was calculated to carry quantitative analysis of fac- tors affecting the network coded TCP performance in the numerical analysis model. Simulation results based on the NS2 simulator show that the numerical analysis model aehiev~ F~irh~ h;~h