应用灰色关联度分析法,对5组人工模拟不同啃食强度,20%,40%,60%,80%,100%(占植株地上部分的比例)下紫穗槐叶、茎,从7个营养指标,粗灰分(Ash)、中性洗涤纤维(NDF)、酸性洗涤纤维(ADF)、可溶性糖(WSC)、粗蛋白质(CP)、磷(P)、钾(K)间的相互关系进行了综合分析,通过对不同啃食强度处理的关联度比较,探讨啃食强度对紫穗槐营养品质的影响。结果表明,紫穗槐在啃食强度40%时,叶、茎的加权关联度分别为0.7812和0.6513,大于其他啃食强度处理,即具有最佳的营养价值。
The influences of nutritional quality on Amorpha fruticosa were studied using five simulated defolia- tion intensities (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100% proportion of aboveground vegetation). The grey correla- tion degree method was used to comprehensively analyze seven nutritional indexes, crude ash (Ash), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), water-soluble sugar (WSC), crude protein (CP), phos- phorus (P), and potassium (K). When the defoliation intensity of A. fruticosa was 40%, the weighted grey correlation degree of leaves and stems was 0. 781 2 and 0. 651 3, respectively. This was larger than that of the other defoliation intensities. A. fruticosa had the best nutritional value with the 40% defoliation intensity treatment.