中文摘要：

本文介绍了放射性核素迁移研究的方法、影响核素迁移的一些因素及一些重要核素迁移研究的现状与进展，对存在的一些问题及今后的发展方向进行了讨论。

英文摘要：

Nuclide migration research is a very important issue for treatment of radioactive waste. In this paper,the research methods and the effect factors for radioactive nuclide migration are reviewed with 62 references. Additionally, its problems and prospect are discussed.