为了解决无线传感器网络定位过程中的常见安全问题,提出了一种抗攻击的定位方法.该方法通过高效的认证机制和检测机制帮助待定位节点验证信标节点的合法性及检测定位信息的可靠性,筛选出值得信赖的定位信息用于节点的定位计算,能够有效抵御定位过程中的女巫攻击和虫洞攻击.实验结果验证了该方法能够在存在安全威胁的网络环境下,有效提高无线传感器节点的定位精度.
An attack-resistant localization method named ARL is proposed in order to solve the security problems during sensor localization in wireless sensor networks. This method can resist Sybil attacks and wormhole attacks effectively by using authentication and detection mechanisms to detect the legitimacy of beacon nodes as well as the reliability of positioning information and to use credible information for position calculation. Experimental results show that ARL can improve the accuracy of positioning for wireless sensors in open, un-trusted network environment.