中文摘要：

研究生学位论文是检验研究生学术水平的重要衡量标准,是检验研究生理论基础、专业知识、科研能力的重要手段,是研究生教育的重要组成部分,学位论文的质量可以反映出研究生是否有创新能力.就目前研究生教育教学中普遍存在的问题进行了探讨,对影响学位论文创新的因素进行了分析,提出了相应的对策,并对创新教育给予了参考建议.

英文摘要：

The postgraduate＇s thesis is an important assessment standard of testing the academic level of postgraduate students, and it also is one of important means for testing the theoretical basis, professional knowledge and scientific and research ability of postgraduate students. The postgraduate＇ s thesis is an important composition of the postgraduate education. The thesis quality could reflect the creative ability of postgraduate students. The existing problems in the current teaching of postgraduate education were discussed. The influencing factors of the thesis＇s innovation were analyzed and some countermeasures were proposed. Some suggestions were given for the innovation education.