以1-乙基-3-(3-二甲基氨丙基)-碳化二亚胺和N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺为催化剂,将糖胺聚糖(肝素、硫酸乙酰肝素、硫酸软骨素A,B,C,D,E)中糖醛酸的羧基与氨基荧光素中氨基偶联,分别得到各荧光标记糖胺聚糖。将标记糖胺聚糖用点样仪点在硝酸纤维素包被玻璃芯片上,分别探讨其在硝酸纤维素薄膜上的保留率及其与硫酸软骨素抗体(克隆号CS-56)的相互作用。结果表明,各种糖胺聚糖在硝酸纤维素膜中保留率显著不同,硫酸软骨素E(51.7%)〉硫酸软骨素A(19.5%)〉硫酸乙酰肝素(16.4%)〉肝素(14.1%)〉硫酸软骨素B(12.3%)〉硫酸软骨素D(10.8%)〉硫酸软骨素C(10.7%);定量计算得各种糖胺聚糖与CS-56结合能力:硫酸软骨素C〉硫酸软骨素D〉硫酸软骨素A〉硫酸软骨素E,硫酸软骨素B、肝素及硫酸乙酰肝素与CS-56无结合。
The amino groups of aminofluorescein were covalently linked to the carboxyl groups of glycosaminoglycans(GAGs)(Heparin,Heparan sulfate,Chondroitin sulfate A,B,C,D and E) using 1-ethyl-3-(1,3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide and N-hydroxysuccinimide as catalytic reagent,and the fluorescent labeled glycosaminoglycan was acquired,separately.The fluorescent labeled GAGs were printed on the nitrocellulose coated glass chips with a manual microarrayer.The retention rate of GAGs on nitrocellulose membrane was calculated after washing,and their interaction with monoclonal anti-chondroitin sulfate antibody(clone number CS-56) was further studied,separately.The experimental results showed that the retention rate was apparently different between GAGs,that is,chondroitin sulfate E(51.7%)chondroitin sulfate A(19.5%)heparan sulfate(16.4%)heparin(14.1%)chondroitin sulfate B(12.3%)chondroitin sulfate D(10.8%)chondroitin sulfate C(10.7%).The interaction of GAGs with CS-56 was scientifically compared according to their retention rate on nitrocellulose glycoship,and after quantitatively calculation,the binding ability to CS-56 is: chondroitin sulfate CDAE,while chondroitin sulfate B,heparin and heparan sulfate did not show any interaction with CS-56.