综述了甘蓝类蔬菜小孢子技术发展的概况及其在育种工作中的应用进展,如利用远缘杂交或种间杂交与小孢子技术相结合创制育种新材料;利用小孢子技术进行抗病、抗逆种质的筛选;小孢子技术与诱变技术相结合创制突变体等。分析了小孢子技术在应用中存在的问题,并对未来的研究发展方向进行了展望。
The general development situation of microspore technology in cole crops and the application progress of the technology in breeding work were summarized mainly. The problems were analyzed in the application, and the future research direction was discussed.