中文摘要：

硒吩以其独特的结构和良好的光电性能近年来受到人们的关注.本综述详细介绍了硒吩及其衍生物的制备方法,以及其在有机场效应晶体管、有机太阳能电池等领域的应用,并对目前研究工作中存在的不足和未来发展展望给予了阐述.作者希望通过本文的介绍,能给有关硒吩化学的发展提供有益的启示.

英文摘要：

Selenophene and its derivatives have recently received significant attention for its unique structure and extraordinary optical and electronic properties.This article gives a general overview of the preparation of selenophene and its derivatives,and their applications in the field of organic functional materials such as organic field-effect transistors（OFETs） and organic solar cells（OCSs） are also described.Meanwhile,some scientific and technical challenges in the development of selenophene derivatives are presented.It is hoped that this review can provide useful inspirations for the develoment of selenophene chemistry.