该研究试图研究大学生的人格和前瞻记忆的关系。通过艾森克问卷(EPQ)度量人格;用Harmon等人设计的前瞻记忆问卷(PMQ)度量前瞻记忆。结果表明,EPQ量袁的精神质(P)得分高者短时习’赁前瞻记忆和长时事件前瞻记忆较弱;神经质(N)得分高者短时习惯前瞻记忆、长时事件和内部线索的前瞻记忆都比较差。没有发现EPQ量表的外向性(E)和撒谎(L)量表得分与前瞻记忆能力的显著相关性。
The purpose of this research was to study college students' personality and prospective memory. Personality was measured with the Eysenck personality questionnaire (EPQ), and prospective memory was measured with the prospective memory questionnaire (PMQ) developed by Harmon et al. The results showed that: participants with high psychoticism (P) scores were weak in both short-term habitual and long-term episodic prospective memory ability; participants with high neuroticism (N) scores had poor short-term habitual, long-term episodic and internally cued prospective memory prospective memory ability. No significant relationship between prospective memory and extraversion (E) or lie (L) scores of EPQ was found.