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赤道西太平洋1°45’S,156°E海区的半日内潮波特性
  • ISSN号:1000-9620
  • 期刊名称:《海洋通报:英文版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P731.2[天文地球—海洋科学]
  • 作者机构:[1]中国海洋大学物理海洋实验室,山东青岛266003, [2]国家海洋信息中心,天津300171, [3]上海市防汛信息中心,上海200050
  • 相关基金:Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank Prof. HUANG Zuke of 0cean University of China for his great help during the research, and Weller R. and Andersen S. of WH0I for providing the mooring data. This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Projects under contracts No. 49676275, 49976002, 40506007), Microwave Imaging National Key Laboratory Foundation (No. 51442020103JW1002).
中文摘要:

通过对TOGA—COARE期间的一组锚系仪器阵列资料的分析得出:在赤道西太平洋1°45’S,156°E。海域存在显著的半日潮频内波,它的水平波数(波长)、垂向波数、水平传播速度和垂向传播速度分别约为:3.3×10^-2km^-1(210km),-1.6×10^-3m^-1,2.0m/s,-3.8cm/s。波形向斜下方传播,亦即波能向斜上方传输。它在观测点西南方生成后,向东北方向传播,到达观测海区。流速矢量旋转谱水平随深度的变化呈马鞍形,低谷及深处的峰所在深度分别与南赤道流及赤道潜流的南边界所在深度大体一致。旋转椭圆主轴方位角随深度变化,在浅层(40m处)为北偏东30°,到深处(324m)转为东偏南14°。总体上呈东北方向,表明波来自西南方向。

英文摘要:

The analyses of a data series obtained during TOGA- COARE show the existence of remarkable semi-diurnal intemal tides in the western equatorial Pacific Ocean around 1°45'S, 156°E. Some characteristic parameters of the internal tides are vertical wavenumber -1.6×10^-3 m^-1, horizontal wavenumber (wavelength) 3.3×10^-2 km^-1 (210 km), vertical propagation speed -3.8 cm/s and horizontal propagation speed 2.0 m/s. The waveforms propagate downwards slantingly, that is, the wave energy transfers upwards slantingly. Depth-distribution of the'rotary spectral levels is a saddle-shape. The depths of the trough and the deeper peaks are almost coincident with those of the south boundaries of the South Equatorial Current and the Equatorial Undercurrent, respectively. The mean orientation of the rotary spectral ellipse changes with depth: 30° from north to east at 40 m, and changes into 14° from east to south at 324 m, and generally, it points to northeastward, which indicates "that waves come from the southwest.

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期刊信息
  • 《海洋通报:英文版》
  • 主管单位:国家海洋局
  • 主办单位:国家海洋信息中心
  • 主编:徐胜
  • 地址:天津河东区六纬路93号
  • 邮编:300171
  • 邮箱:msb@mail.nmdis.gov.cn
  • 电话:022-24011287
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-9620
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:12-1271/N
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),美国剑桥科学文摘,美国生物科学数据库,英国动物学记录
  • 被引量:60