中文摘要：

国家自然科学基金委员会生命科学部、医学科学部和政策局于2014年11月召开了主题为＂生殖生物学研究的挑战和对策＂的双清论坛,着重于动物和人的生殖生物学,分析了目前的研究现状和发展趋势,探讨了这一领域的热点和前沿问题,并结合我国的研究基础、特点和优势方向,凝炼出了我国亟需加强的重要学术方向,提出了今后关注的重要科学问题.

英文摘要：

The Shuangqing Forum themed as ＂Challenges and strategies on the development of reproductive biology＂ was held at the end of 2014. This forum was co-sponsored by the Department of Life Sciences, the Department of Medical Sciences and the Bureau of Policy of the National Natural Science Foundation of China（NSFC）. Sixty-eight scientists from twenty-two research institutes and universities attended this forum and presented their view on the current status and development trends of the reproductive biology research. Highlighted areas and key questions in the future were suggested based on the current research, unique feature and strength areas of our country.