与花岗岩有关的铜矿床主要为斑岩型铜矿,斑岩型铜矿是铜的主要类型。研究铜在岩浆/流体相转变过程中的分配行为,对深入认识斑岩型铜矿的形成机制有重要意义。本文总结了目前铜在熔体/流体间分配实验的研究进展并分述了流体、熔体对铜分配行为的影响以及目前实验研究存在的问题。
Most of cppper deposits associated with granite are porphyry copper deposits. The study on partitioning behavior of copper between melt and aqueous fluid is of great significance for the further understanding of the formation of porphyry copper deposits. The paper summarizes the experimental researches on copper partitioning between melt and aqueous fluid and dwells on the effect of melt and fluid on copper partitioning. Some problems that are still unsolved were also raised.