中文摘要：

随着数字网络与电子资源的高速发展,桌面虚拟化、远程桌面等创新性技术对传统的硬盘还原卡、无盘工作站等技术提出挑战。详细阐述了桌面虚拟化、无盘工作站、远程桌面终端、硬盘还原卡等技术的性能特征及优劣比较,以大连理工大学图书馆为例,提出针对不同业务需求、多种终端技术并行的已取得良好实践效果的解决方案。

英文摘要：

With the rapid development of digital network and electronic resources, the desktop virtualization, remote desktop and other innovative technologies are challenging traditional technologies such as the hard disk recovery card,and diskless workstation etc.This paper describes the performance characteristics and advantages/disadvantages comparison of the desktop virtualization, diskless workstation, remote desktop terminal, and hard disk recovery card, etc., and taking the library of Dalian University of Technology as an example, puts forward a solution of using a variety of terminal technologies in parallel to meet the different professional needs, which has achieved good practical effect.