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多排桩非连续屏障对平面弹性波的隔离
  • ISSN号:1000-6915
  • 期刊名称:岩石力学与工程学报
  • 时间:2012
  • 页码:3159-3166
  • 分类:TU473[建筑科学—结构工程;建筑科学—土工工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]郑州大学交通运输工程系,河南郑州450001
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51008286)
  • 相关项目:多排空心管桩屏障三维隔振机理的理论分析与试验研究
作者: 徐平|
中文摘要:

假定桩体的长度远大于直径,将多排弹性桩组成的非连续屏障对平面弹性波(P波和S波)的隔离简化成弹性波多重散射的二维平面问题,运用复变函数的保角映射方法和波场势函数展开法,根据桩体与周围土体介质完全联结(即应力和位移连续)的边界条件,得到散射和折射波场势函数展开式的待定复系数的理论解;通过分析位移比值(屏障后土体内某点由入射波和散射波产生的总位移与入射波单独产生的位移之比)的变化规律,对比单排、双排和3排桩屏障的隔离效果。研究结果表明:(1)当屏障的整体宽度和每排的桩数相同时,多排桩屏障对P波、SH波和SV波的隔离效果都随着桩排数的增多而提高;(2)当屏障整体宽度和桩总数相同时,紧密布置的单排桩对P波、SH波和SV波的隔离效果都比交错布置的双排桩更有效;(3)多排桩屏障对SH波和SV波的隔离效果比P波要好。

英文摘要:

The lengths of piles are considered as much larger than their diameters, so the isolation of incident plane elastic waves(P waves, and S waves) by discontinuous barriers composed of several rows of piles can be simplified as a two-dimensional plane problem. The conformal mapping method of complex functions and expansion method of wave field potential functions are adopted, the stresses and displacements at the boundaries between the piles and their adjacent soils are considered as continuous, and then the theoretical solutions about.the undetermined complex coefficients of scattering and infracting wave potential functions are obtained. By studying the normalized displacement amplitudes, which are the ratios of displacement amplitudes of soils behind the barriers caused by both the incident and scattering waves to those only by the incident waves, the isolation effects of the barriers composed of one, two and three rows of piles are compared, and the results reveal that: (1) When the barriers width and piles numbers of every row are the same, the isolation effect of P waves, SH waves and SV waves by the same barriers composed of several rows of piles all increase with the increasing rows number of piles. (2) When the barriers width and total piles number are the same, the isolation effect of P waves, SH waves and SV waves by one row of tight piles are better than that by two rows of staggered piles. (3) The isolation effects of SH waves and SV o waves are better than those of P waves by the same barriers composed of several rows of piles.

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期刊信息
  • 《岩石力学与工程学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国岩石力学与工程学会
  • 主编:冯夏庭
  • 地址:武汉市武昌小洪山中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所
  • 邮编:430071
  • 邮箱:rock@whrsm.ac.cn
  • 电话:027-87199250
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-6915
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:42-1397/O3
  • 邮发代号:38-315
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国中文核心期刊,中国科协优秀期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:75823