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中文摘要：
期权以客观收益和实际效用为依据对商品定价，保证期权人在市场有利时获得更多收益，在市场不利时减少损失，特别适用于不完全、不确定的市场。信息市场是典型的垄断竞争市场，期权有助于制定更合理的信息商品价格，能够提高信息市场运作的效率，因此在信息资源配置中引入期权理论具有～定的意义。文章首先分析了期权理论对于信息资源配置的适用性以及信息资源的期权价格，然后探讨了期权价格配置模型，并在此基础上进行了一个实例分析。
英文摘要：
It is options that make price according to objective revenue and actual effect of information commodities, as is especially adapted to incomplete and uncertain market. The reason is that options could ensure involving people of options right acquire more interests in the favorable market, while they could decrease loss in the adverse market. Generally speaking, information market is a typical monopolistic competition market where options help people establish more reasonable price and improve the efficiency of information market operation. So, introducing options theory to information resources allocation is quite necessary. Firstly, we analyze the appropriation of using options theory in information resources allocation and the option price of information resources. Then, we probe into the option price allocation model. Finally, we put forward and analyze an example based on above analysis.
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