中文摘要：

在腐烂和超重原子核(SHN ) 的自发的分裂之间的比赛被概括液体落下模型(GLDM ) 和修改 Swiateckis 公式分别地调查。理论腐烂模式在对试验性的结果的好同意。预言为当还未被遵守的超重原子核被做。理论计算证明原子核 ²⁹⁸120,²⁹⁵119,²⁹⁰118,²⁹¹117,²⁸⁷117,²⁹⁴116,²⁸⁹116,²⁸⁶116,²⁸⁵116,²⁸⁴115,²⁸³115,²⁸³114,²⁸²114,²⁸⁰113,²⁷⁶112,²⁷⁵112,²⁷⁴112,²⁷³111,²⁷²110,²⁶⁵109 在不久的将来可以后来试验性地被综合他们不仅有 rel

英文摘要：

The competition between α-decay and spontaneous fission of superheavy nuclei（SHN） is investigated by the generalized liquid drop model（GLDM） and the modified Swiatecki＇s formula respectively. The theoretical decay modes are in good agreement with the experimental results. Predictions are made for as-yet unobserved superheavy nuclei. The theoretical calculations show that the nuclei^298 120,^295 119,^290 118,^291 117,^287 117,^294 116,^289 116,^286 116,^285 116,^284 115,^283 115,^283 114,^282 114,^280 113,^276 112,^275 112,^274 112,^273 111,^272 110,^265 109 may be synthesized experimentally in the near future since they not only have relatively large predicted cross sections but can also be identified via α-decay chains.