圆二色谱(CD谱)测量表明,尖吻蝮蛇抗凝血因子Ⅱ(ACFⅡ)与抗凝血因子Ⅰ(ACFⅠ)的二级结构十分相似,它们的主要骨架构象都为反平行β-折叠和α-螺旋结构。pH值对天然ACFⅡ的构象有一定的影响,pH值从3到10增大时,α-螺旋含量逐渐减少,反平行β-折叠含量逐渐增大。钙和其他二价金属离子对ACFⅡ的骨架结构没有明显影响。三价稀土离子使ACFⅡ的α-螺旋含量升高,同时降低其β-转角和β-折叠的含量。
Anticoagulation factors holo-ACF Ⅱ and holo-ACF Ⅰ have similar secondary structures and their main backbone conformations are anti-parallel β-sheet and α-helix determined by CD spectra. The contents of antiparallel β-sheet and α-helix are 26.2%, 13.7% for holo-ACF Ⅱ, respectively. When pH value increases, the content of α-helix of ACF Ⅱ decreases, while the contents of anti-parallel β-sheet increases. No apparent effects of Ca^2+, Sr^2+, Mg^2+ and transition metal ions (Zn^2+, Mn^2+ and Co^2+) on conformations of the backbone of ACF Ⅱ are observed. The substitution of lanthanide ions for Ca^2+ in ACF Ⅱ increases the content of α-helix, but decreases the content of β-sheet.